过去进过去进行时 1.概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 2.时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 3.基本结构 主语+was/were +doing +其他 4.否定形式：主语+was/were + not +doing+其他 5.一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。(第一个字母大写） 6.例句：At that time she was working in a PLA unit.            When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.

行时的练习题 1. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday? A. is ... doing B. was ... doing C. did .. do D. had ... done 2. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon? A. Were ... having B. Was ... having C. Did ... have D. Do ... have  3. A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered.    B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time. A. will work B. was working C. worked D. had worked  4. His family _____ TV from ten to twelve last night. A. watched B. were watching C. had watched D. was watching  5. Li Lei ______ a letter to his friend last night. A. was writing B. was written C. will write D. writes  6. A: Hi , Lin Tao . I didn’t see you at the party.     B: Oh, I ________ ready for the maths exam. A. am getting B. was getting C. got D. have got  7. A: I called you yesterday evening ,but there was no answer. B: Oh ,I am sorry I dinner at my friend’s home. A．have B．had C．was having D．have had  参考答案： 1.B. this time yesterday表示“昨天的这时”，属过去的一点时间，所以选B. 2. A. at four yesterday afternoon表示过去的一点时间 3. B. at that time表示过去的一点时间 4. B. from ten to twelve last night表示过去的一段时间 5. A. last night与过去进行时连用，说明动作还没有结束 。B,C,D时态、语态不合题意,所以，选A 6. B. 上下文联系，过去正在进行。非延续性的动词用进行时表示状态。 7. C. 上下文联系，过去正在进行。 好了，以上就是｜过去进行时测试选择题｜的练习题，大家都对了几道呢？这部分的练习题是初学语法同学的一个难点，这类题比翻译题的难度稍微简单，在做题时同学们不要投机取巧。若是有做错的题不妨把错题多看几遍，结合笔记再巩固下，最后希望大家英语考试顺利！

很累。她干了一早晨了。   2. 表示“重复” 即表示在一段持续的时间内动作的多次重复，而这个重复的动作在说话时并不一定在进行。如： We’ve all along been making mistakes like this. 我们一直犯这样的错误。 Jim has been phoning Jenny every night for the past week. 一星期以来吉姆每天晚上给詹妮打电话。   四、与现在完成进行连用的主要时间状语 现在完成进完成进行时表示某动作从过去行时所用的时间状语：all day / month; this month / week / year; these days; recently / lately; in the past few + 时间段; since +时间点; for + 时间段，等等。如： He has been working all day. 他整天都在工作。 They have been building the bridge for two month. 两个月来他们一直在修桥。 They have been planting trees this month. 这个月来他们一直在植树。 Car sales have been shrinking recently. 汽车销量近来一直在下降。   怎么样，看完了小编给大家准备的语法知识，有没有感觉收获颇多呢？喜欢就收藏起来吧~

行时的否定式由"was/were not +现在分词"构成 　　       例如: This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. He was repairing his bike.               昨天这个时候,杰克不是在看电视,而是在修理自行车? 　3. 过去进行时的疑问式由"was/were +主语+ 现在分词"构成 　　       例如: Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗? 二、基本用法 　1. 过去进行时的基本用法主要表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。 　　如：He fell asleep when he was reading. 他看书时睡着了。 　2、过去进过去进行时 指"过去的某一时间进行发生的动作或事情"，这样的理解很正确！ 一、结构 　1. 过去进行时由"主语+was/were + 现在分词"构成 　　       例如: We were having supper when the phone rang. 我们正在吃晚饭时电话响了。 　2. 过去进行时的否定式由"was/were not +现在分词"构成 　　       例如: This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. He was repairing his bike.               昨天这个时候,杰克不是在看电视,而是在修理自行车? 　3. 过去进行时的疑问式由"was/were +主语+ 现在分词"构成 　　       例如: Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗? 二、基本用法 　1. 过去进行时的基本用法主要表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。 　　如：He fell asleep when he was reading. 他看书时睡着了。 　2、过去进行时表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似，过去进行时也可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，也通常与 always, forever

久了? 正：How long have yon learnt English? 正：How long have you been learning English? 他已经睡了十个小时了。 正：He has slept for ten hours. 正：He has been sleeping for ten hours.   例题：Tom ______ in the library every night over the last three months. A. works B. worked C. has been working D. had been working 分析：C。over the last three months 的意思是“在过去的三个月期间”，这类时间状语通常通常与现在完成时或现在完成进完成进行时表示某动作从过去行时连用，四个选项中只有C符合此要求。又如： Food and drink culture in Britain is surely changing, has surely changed over the last two decades. 在英国，饮食文化肯定正在不断地发生着改变，并且在过去二十年中肯定已发生过不少变化。   怎么样，看完了小编给大家准备的语法知识，有没有感觉收获颇多呢？喜欢就收藏起来吧~

过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。其形式为was /were + V-ing。       常与表示过去行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。        时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。 如： What was she doing at nine o‘clock yesterday? 昨天晚上九点她在做什么? (介词短语表示时间点)        When I saw him he was decorating his room. 当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。 (when从句表示时间点)

我们一起活动? (3) 过去进行时中有always, forever, continually, constantly修饰时，表示说话人的赞赏或厌烦的感情。如： He was always thinking of others. 他总是想到人家。 二、过去将来进行时就是在过去进过去将来进行时和过去进行时的区别，先来说说过去进行时的定义和用法： 一、过去进行时的定义 过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。如： I was having a talk with Li Hua at that time. 那时，我正在跟李华谈话。 I was watching TV at home last night. 昨晚我一直在看电视。 2. 过去进行时的结构 过去进行时由“was / were + 现在分词”构成。如： I was doing my lessons then. 那时，我在做功课。 We were cleaning the house. 我们在打扫房子。 3. 使用过去进行时应注意的几点 (1) 过去进行时可表示按计划、安排过去某时刻将要发生的动作。如： He said they were leaving for Beijing this afternoon. 他说他今天下午要去北京。 (2) 动词hope, wonder等的过去进行时常用来表示提出要求，虽然表示现在的内容，但语气比一般现在时或一般过去时要委婉。如： I was wondering whether you could come to join us. 我想你能否过来跟我们一起活动? (3) 过去进行时中有always, forever, continually, constantly修饰时，表示说话人的赞赏或厌烦的感情。如： He was always thinking of others. 他总是想到人家。 二、过去将来进行时就是在过去进行时的基础上把将来的动作表现出来。过去将来进行时由“would+动词原形或was/ were going to+动词原形”构成。例如： 1.I should be working. 2.I should not be working.  3.He (She，It) would be working. 4.He (She，It) would not be working.  5.We should be working. 6.We should not be working.  7.You would be working. 8.You would not be working.  9.They would be working. 10.They would not be working.

行时表表示同时进行的动作情况呢？ 那么，接下来我们做几道题测试下你的过去进行时掌握得如何 1. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ? A. is ... doing    B. was ... doing   C. did .. do   D. had ... done  2. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ? A. Were ... having   B. Was ... having   C. Did ... have   D. Do ... have 3. A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered .     B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time . A. will work   B. was working     C. worked    D. had worked 答案： 1.B 2.A 3.B 以上就是过去进过去进行时是英语考试中常考的一个语法点，它表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。 那么,今天就跟着小编来学习下过去进行时表表示同时进行的动作的情况。 表示同时进行的动作的用法，我们结合句子来理解，先来看例句； 1.While you were writing letters，I was reading a book. 你写信的时候，我在看书。 2.While we were having breakfast，John was talking on the tele-phone. 我们吃早饭的时候，约翰在打电话。 好了，通过以上的几个例句，大家是否了解了英语过去进行时表表示同时进行的动作情况呢？ 那么，接下来我们做几道题测试下你的过去进行时掌握得如何 1. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ? A. is ... doing    B. was ... doing   C. did .. do   D. had ... done  2. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ? A. Were ... having   B. Was ... having   C. Did ... have   D. Do ... have 3. A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered .     B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time . A. will work   B. was working     C. worked    D. had worked 答案： 1.B 2.A 3.B 以上就是过去进行时的用法了，大家都学到了没有？过去进行时虽然是基础知识，但难度并没有想象中那么低，一直到英语的深入学习阶段都是必考的重点，所以学习者们一定要注意夯实基础，不要放过任何一个小细节。最后，祝大家英语考试取得理想的成绩。

行了抛售方案。 The military government has been unable to win popular support.  军政府一直未能赢得广泛的支持。 The city has been flattened by heavy artillery bombardments.  城市已被猛烈的炮火夷为平地。 The City's reputation has been sullied by scandals like those at Lloyd's.  类似劳埃德保险公司的那些丑闻令伦敦名声扫地。 These files have been zipped up to take up less disk space.  这些文档已经进行了压缩，以节省磁盘空间。 Things might have been different if I'd talked a bit more.  如果当时我再多说一点的话，结果或许会不一样。 Dozens of miles of railway track have been torn up.  好几十英里的铁轨被毁坏了。 Recession has simply accelerated changes that have been reshaping the industry anyway. 经济萧条只不过加速了原本就在改变行业状况的变化。   怎么样，看完成进行时是英语中进行时的其中一种时态。今天，小编为大家准备了相关的语法知识，将要为大家来简单普及一下：什么叫做现在完成进行时的概念和用法，一起来看看吧！   一、现在完成进行时的定义 现在完成进行时表示某动作从过去某个时间开始，一直延续到现在，并且还有可能持续下去。如： Those cats have been screaming for hours. 那些猫叫了半天了。 We have been waiting for him for two hours. 我们等他等了两个小时。 The dollar has been climbing steadily all week. 整个星期美元一直在稳步增值。   二、现在完成进行时的结构  现在完成进行时由“have / has been + 现在分词”构成。如： Sales have been dropping off badly. 销售量一直减少得很厉害。 I have been waiting for an hour and a half. 我一直等了一个半小时了。 We’ll have been living here for two years by next Sunday. 到下星期日，我们在这里就住了整两年了。 The party has been taking on staff, including temporary organizers.  这个政党一直在招募工作人员，包括临时的组织人员。 The plane has been kept in service far longer than originally intended.  这架飞机已经超期服役很长时间了。 The program of sell-offs has been implemented by the new chief executive.  新任总裁已经执行了抛售方案。 The military government has been unable to win popular support.  军政府一直未能赢得广泛的支持。 The city has been flattened by heavy artillery bombardments.  城市已被猛烈的炮火夷为平地。 The City's reputation has been sullied by scandals like those at Lloyd's.  类似劳埃德保险公司的那些丑闻令伦敦名声扫地。 These files have been zipped up to take up less disk space.  这些文档已经进行了压缩，以节省磁盘空间。 Things might have been different if I'd talked a bit more.  如果当时我再多说一点的话，结果或许会不一样。 Dozens of miles of railway track have been torn up.  好几十英里的铁轨被毁坏了。 Recession has simply accelerated changes that have been reshaping the industry anyway. 经济萧条只不过加速了原本就在改变行业状况的变化。   怎么样，看完了这篇文章，大家是不是对现在完成进行时的概念和用法有了初步的了解了呢？喜欢就赶快收藏起来吧~