走了。 We were informed that the leaders were coming to our school soon. 我们接到通知说领导们很快要来我们学校。 3. 过去将来时的用法 (1) 过去将来时，一般用于主句为过去时的宾语从句中。如： He said he would stay with us. 他说他要与我们呆在一起。 He said he would never go there again. 他说他绝不会再去那儿。 (2) 过去将来时，用于虚拟语气中，如： If I were you, I would not do that. 要是我是你的话，我就不会那样做。 If he were here, he would show us how to do it. 如果他在这儿，他就会向我们展示该如何做了。 4. 拓展 was / were going to + 动词原形；was / were to + 动词原形；was / were about to + 动词原形等结构都可表达当时一种未曾实现的意图或打算。如： The conference was going to be held the next month. 会议下个月开。 We were to have our class at eight. 八点我们该上课了。 I was about to tell him about it when Wu Dong got in. 就在我要告诉他时，吴东进来了。   看过去将来时完了上面的语法知识，大家应该就能明白过去将来时的用法了，赶快收藏起来吧~

能用此结构。如： [en]What shall we do if he doesn’t come?[/en][cn]如果他不来，我们该怎么办？[/cn] [en]Will you be free this evening?[/en] [cn]今天晚上有空吗？[/cn] 2. be going to + 动词原形。表示已经计划或安排好了的事情，也可表示有迹象表明肯定要发生的事情。如： [en]We are going to have a meeting to discuss the matter this evening.[/en][cn]今天晚上开会讨论这件事情。[/cn] [en]Look at the black clouds over there. I think it is going to rain soon.[/en] [cn]看一看那边的乌云，我想天要下雨了。[/cn] [en]There is going to be an English evening this week.[/en][cn]本周要举行一个英语晚会。[/cn] 3. be to + 动词原形。表示一种常规性的活动或注定要做的事情。如： [en]Who is to clean the classroom today?[/en][cn]今天该谁打扫教室了？[/cn] [en]When are you to return your library book?[/en][cn]你什么时候要还图书？[/cn] [en]The bridge is to be completed by the end of this year.[/en][cn]这渡桥该在今年年底前完工。[/cn] 4. be about to + 动词原形。表示就要做或正好要做的事情。往往暗含一种时间上的巧合，因此，句子不能再用时间状语。如： [en]Don’t leave. Li Lei is about to come.[/en][cn]不要走了，李蕾就要来了。[/cn] [en]Be quiet. The concert is about to start.[/en][cn]安静下来，音乐演唱会就要开始了。[/cn] 5. be +现在分词。表示即将发生的动作或存在的状态。这个句型中动词主将来时的结构是1. shall / will + 动词原形，表示即将发生的动作或存在的状态。2. be going to + 动词原形，表示已经计划或安排好了的事情。 一般将来时要是瞬间动词：come, go, leave, arrive, begin, start, stop, close, open, die, join, borrow, buy等。如： [en]Go ahead, and I’m coming.[/en] [cn]走前面一点吧，我就来。[/cn] [en]The dog is dying.[/en][cn]那条狗要死了。[/cn] [en]Hurry up. The shop is closing.[/en][cn]快点，商店就要关门了。[/cn]

一般将来时的表示，可以有好几种结构。现在对可以表示一般将来时的结构进行了总结。

将来时用法： 　　一般将来时表示将来

基本形式：（1）would + be + 动词的过去分词（2）was / were +going to be + 动词的过去分词。eg. I knew the work would be finished by 5:00 PM。 我们通过例句来感受下被动态： （1） I knew John would finish the work by 5:00 PM. (Active) 我知道约翰会在5点前结束工作。（主动） I knew the work would be finished by 5:00 PM. (Passive) 我知道工作会结束于5点之前。（被动） （2） I thought Sally was going to make a beautiful dinner. (Active) 我想萨里会去做一顿丰盛的晚餐。（主动） I thought a beautiful dinner was going to be made by Sally. (Passive) 我想一顿丰盛的晚餐会出自萨里之手。（被动） （3） I believed that Jack was going to write a letter to Tom. (Active) 我相信杰克会给汤姆写信的。（主动） I believed that a letter was going to be written to Tom by Jack. (Passive) 我相信有封信会写自杰克之手并被交给汤姆。（被动） （4） I knew that my sister would buy a house. (Active) 我知道我姐姐要买房了。（主动） I knew that a house would be bought by my sister. (Passive) 我知道有一所房子要被我姐姐买下了。（被动）  

就要启程去北京. 4. 一般现在时表示将来时,主要用于时间状语从句或条件状语从句中；或者用来表示按时刻表的规定将要发生的动作.例如： I'll tell him about it as soon as I see him. My plane takes off at seven tomorrow morning. 二、过去将来时态：（The Future-in-the-Past Tense) 1)过去将来时一般由“助动词would(should)＋动词原形”构成,也可以用“was (were) going to＋动词原形”来表示.过去将来时表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态,这种时态常将来时态结构：will / shall＋动词原形；be going to＋动词原形；be doing。过去将来时结构：助动词＋动词原形；was (were) going to＋动词原形。 一、一般将来时用在宾语从句中. I thought the film was going to be very interesting. 我原以为这个电影会很有趣. No one knew which country would hold the next Olympic Games. 谁也不知道将由哪个国家举办下一届奥林匹克运动会. 2)由were/was going to 表示过去将来时 Jackie thought the American country music was going to be very popular. 杰基认为美国乡村音乐将深受欢迎. The Greens were going to spend their winter vacation abroad.格林一家将到国外去度寒假. Zhou Lan said she was going to work hard at her English. 周兰说她将努力学习英语. Charlie wrote he and his father were going to cut rice soon. 查利写道他与他父亲不久就打算割稻. 3)用would表示过去将来时 They told me that they would come home by air for the holiday. 他们告诉我说他们将乘飞机回家度假. The writer thought it would be wrong to eat monkeys. 作者认为吃猴子肉是不对的. It would be very difficult to make progress if you didn't work hard. 4)过去将来时态中的否定形式 The radio broadcast that it was not going to snow tomorrow.电台广播说明天不会下雪. He explained that he was not going to take part in the sports meeting. 他解释说他将不参加运动会. During an earthquake weak buildings would not stay up. 地震时不结实的楼房就要倒塌. He would not prepare any special food for his cousin. 他不给表弟做特别的饭菜.  

将来时间或现阶段是正在进行的，如果此时有this week ，these days等时间状语，应用现在进行时。比如： We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。 特别提醒：如果大家想要了解更多英语方面知识，或者想要深入学习英语的，可以了解一下沪江网校精品课程，量身定制高效实用的个性化学习方案，专属督导全程伴学。感兴趣的可以扫一扫下图定制专属课程。 以上是小编为大家整理的英语的将来时态的用法，希望能够给学员带来帮助，想要了解更多英语相关方面信息，可以关注沪江网查询。

行时比一般将来时在语气上要委婉客气。如： When will you finish these letters? 你什么时候会处理完这些信件？ When shall I be expecting you this evening? 今天晚上我几点等你？   将来进行时专项练习 一、单项填空 1. Mr. Smith will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because ______ then. A. he must have a class            B. he will be teaching a class C. he teaches a class               D. he will have been teaching a class 2. I won’t be able to watch the concert on TV tonight because I      homework at that time. A. shall have done      B. shall be doing      C. shall do        D. have been doing 3. I _______ my boss at three this afternoon. A. shall be picking up                  B. shall be picked C. shall have been picking up            D. shall have picked 4. ----Could you give these books to Mr. Black?   ----Absolutely, _______him at five o’clock this afternoon. A.I will have a talk           B. I have a talk with C.I can have a talk with        D.I will be having a talk with 5. I’m afraid I won’t be available then. I _____ a friend off at three this afternoon. A. see        B. am seeing       C. will see          D. will be seeing   怎么样，看完了这篇小编为大家收集、整理的语法文章，相信同学们已经初步掌握将来进将来进行时是与一般将来时的含义和用法是有区别和相似之处的，今天，小编要和大家共同探讨的是将来进行时与一般将来时行时与一般将来时的用法区别了，喜欢就收藏起来吧~

语法可以让我们在日常交流中用更加准确的方式表达我们的想法，学好语言不是件简单的，在此之前一定要好好地学习语法，今天为大家介绍：一般将来时课后练习题及答案

行时） What will you do tomorrow? 你明天干什么？（一般将来时） (2) 有时一般将来中的will含有“愿意”的意思，而用将来进行时则只是单纯地谈未来情况： Linda won't pay this bill. 琳达不肯付这笔钱。（表意愿） Linda won't be paying this bill. 不会由琳达来付钱。（单纯谈未来情况） 这些区别你能分清楚吗？希望看完小编的整理后，能对同学们有所帮助。 (3) 两者均可表示将来，但用将来进行时语气更委婉，比较： When will you finish these emails? 你什么什候处理完这些邮件？（直接询问，如上司对下属） When will you be seeing Mr. Smith? 你什么时候见史密斯先生？（委婉地询问，如下属对上司） When will you pay back the money? 你什么时候还钱？（似乎在直接讨债） When will you be paying back the money? 这钱你什么时候还呢？（委婉地商量） 以上就是小编为大家整理的将来进将来时的用法，那么将来进行时和一般将来时行时与一般将来时的区别。其实，将来进行时与一般将来时的区别在学习英语语法的过程中算是比较好理解，也比较简单的，同学们只要理解这两种时态该如何使用，还要学会辨析这两种时态，多加练习，相信大家很快就会掌握的。